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How to Install Drawer Refrigerator in A Truck?

2025-01-09

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In today's diversified life scenarios, trucks are not just a means of transporting goods. For some long-distance drivers, logistics practitioners or people who are keen on outdoor adventures, it has become a trend to transform the truck compartment into a mobile space that is both functional and comfortable. Installing a drawer fridge in this mobile space can greatly improve the quality of life and provide fresh food for long journeys. The following is a detailed guide to installing a drawer refrigerator in a truck.

 

Preliminary Preparation

Before starting the installation, you must first accurately measure the space inside the truck compartment. Determine the location where you plan to install the drawer refrigerator, measure its length, width, and height, and ensure that the selected refrigerator size is suitable for it, while leaving a certain amount of heat dissipation space. Generally speaking, at least 5-10 cm of space should be left around the refrigerator to ensure air circulation and facilitate heat dissipation. In addition, the carrying capacity of the vehicle's power system should be evaluated based on the power of the refrigerator and the existing electrical equipment in the compartment. If the refrigerator has a large power, you may need to consider upgrading the vehicle's circuit appropriately and installing an additional inverter or voltage stabilizer to avoid equipment failure or affecting the normal operation of the vehicle due to insufficient power.

 

Installation Location Selection

Near the rear of the driver's seat: This position is convenient for the driver to take items at any time while driving, reducing the safety hazards caused by frequent getting up and walking. For some situations where you need to replenish water or take refrigerated medicines at any time, the position of the refrigerator within reach is particularly important. Moreover, the area near the driver's seat usually has relatively small vibrations during the driving process of the vehicle, which is conducive to the stable operation of the refrigerator and reduces the risk of damage to the internal parts of the refrigerator due to excessive vibration.

 

Side of the middle of the car: If the truck is mainly used for logistics transportation and the cargo is frequently loaded and unloaded, installing the refrigerator on the side of the middle of the car can not only avoid collision with the refrigerator during loading and unloading of cargo, but also facilitate the use of all personnel in the car when parking and resting. This position is relatively central, the space utilization is more reasonable, and it will not occupy too much cargo space. At the same time, it is convenient to connect the power line and reduce the complexity of line laying.

 

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Installation Matters

Customized mounting bracket: According to the bottom size of the refrigerator and the structure of the installation position in the car, tailor-make the metal mounting bracket. The bracket material should be strong and durable, with sufficient load-bearing capacity, such as stainless steel or high-strength aluminum alloy. The bracket should be designed to fit tightly with the bottom of the refrigerator, and can be assembled by welding, riveting or bolting. Install rubber shock-absorbing pads at the part where the bracket contacts the car, which can not only further buffer the vibration during vehicle driving, but also prevent the bracket from scratching the floor of the car.

 

Tightening connection: Use high-strength bolts to fix the mounting bracket to the floor of the car, ensure that the bolts are tightened to the specified torque, and install anti-loosening washers under the nuts to prevent the bolts from loosening during long-term bumps. Place the drawer-type refrigerator steadily on the bracket, and check the fit between the refrigerator and the bracket again. If there is a gap, use rubber strips to fill it to prevent the refrigerator from sliding on the bracket. Then, use ropes or special fastening belts to tie the refrigerator body and the fixed points in the car for secondary reinforcement. The ropes or fastening belts should be arranged crosswise to form a stable triangular fixed structure to enhance the stability of the refrigerator when the vehicle brakes suddenly, accelerates or turns.

 

If you buy a drawer refrigerator from Customs, we will prepare a series of installation accessories for you, and also provide online installation instructions and video tutorials, so you don't have to worry about the installation of the refrigerator. Colku has been focusing on mobile refrigeration for 35 years and is committed to the development and production of on-board and outdoor refrigeration equipment. In 2025, Colku launched the new drawer refrigerators DC21DRW and DC28DRW, equipped with advanced refrigeration technology and high-quality insulation materials, which can accurately control the temperature while minimizing the loss of cold. In addition, the optimized compressor and heat dissipation system work together tacitly, and the noise is minimal during operation. If you are interested in our drawer refrigerators, please click it to contact us.

 

Power Connection

Line laying: Lead the power line from the vehicle battery or the reserved power interface, select the appropriate specification of wire, generally determine the wire diameter according to the power of the refrigerator, and ensure that the wire can carry current without heating. The outer skin of the wire should have good wear resistance and high temperature resistance, and be concealed along the inner wall or wire trough of the car to avoid safety hazards caused by exposed wires, such as being squeezed by goods, hung up or short-circuited by water. Use wire clips, wire troughs and other fixings to fix the wires firmly, and set a fixed point at a certain distance.

 

Connection and protection: Connect the power cord correctly to the power interface of the refrigerator, and pay attention to the correct connection of the positive and negative poles. Install a fuse or leakage protector in series on the power cord. The rated current of the fuse should be slightly greater than the normal operating current of the refrigerator. Once the circuit is overloaded or short-circuited, the fuse can be blown in time to protect the refrigerator and the vehicle circuit. The leakage protector can monitor the leakage of the circuit in real time to ensure the safety of electricity use and escort the electricity environment in the truck compartment.

 

Testing and Use

After the installation is completed, do not rush to put a large number of items into the refrigerator. First turn on the power of the refrigerator and observe its cooling effect, operating noise and vibration. Check whether the refrigerator door or drawer can open and close normally and whether the sealing performance is good. After the refrigerator has been running for a period of time, touch the refrigerator shell and surrounding brackets with your hand to feel the temperature change and ensure normal heat dissipation. If any abnormality is found, such as insufficient cooling, excessive noise, abnormal vibration, etc., the power should be turned off immediately to check the cause of the fault. It may be a loose installation, power connection problem or a fault in the refrigerator itself. It can be put into use after the problem is solved.

In daily use, pay attention to the reasonable placement of items to avoid excessive weight or sharp objects directly pressing on the bottom of the refrigerator drawer, which will affect the service life of the drawer slide. Regularly clean the dust and debris inside the refrigerator and the heat dissipation area to maintain good heat dissipation conditions. At the same time, as the vehicle mileage increases, regularly check the fixing of the refrigerator and whether the power line connection is loose to ensure that the drawer refrigerator can always operate safely and stably in the truck, providing coolness and freshness for every journey.

 

In conclusion, as long as you follow the above steps to carefully install and maintain, the drawer refrigerator can be perfectly integrated into the truck compartment and become an indispensable right-hand man on the journey, making the long journey full of the convenience and warmth of home. Whether it is a hot summer day or a time when you need to refrigerate special items, it can always meet your needs and add a different color to truck life.